27. The problem is ________ sometimes when we are given something on a constant basis, we start to take them for granted and forget being thankful for what we already have.
上海夜生活论坛 A.that B.how
C.where D.which
28.—Sir, I feel it complicated to apply to a university abroad.
上海夜生活论坛 —Why not read our guide? This is ________ the relevant information is available.
A.what B.how
C.where D.why
答案:C 考查表语从句。——先生,我感到申请到国外上大学是复杂的。——为什么不看我们的指导呢?相关的信息可以从我们的指导中获得。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导表语从句,且在表语从句中作地点状语,故用where引导。
上海夜生活论坛 29.The tour pal lost his way in the mountain; ________ made things worse was that it began to rain.
上海夜生活论坛 A.that B.what
C.which D.who
30.It hasn't been made clear ________ the new underground line is to be open to traffic.
A.when B.that
上海夜生活论坛 C.what D.where
31.Life is like a tale. ________ matters is not how long it is, but how good it is.
A.Which B.That
上海夜生活论坛 C.What D.Whose
上海夜生活论坛 32. It is worth considering ________makes “I am a singer” so popular through China.
A.what B.why
上海夜生活论坛 C.how D.that
上海夜生活论坛 33. China's reform and opening has been going on for ________ is like about 30 years now and it's really quite remarkable.
上海夜生活论坛 A.that B.which
C.what D.it
答案:C 考查名词性从句。句意:中国的改革开放现在已经进行了大约三十年,效果非常明显。________ is like about 30 years now是介词for的宾语,该部分缺少主语,所以选起双重作用的what。
34.His shop was so well managed that he sold in just 5 months ________ his competitor sold in a year.
A.how B.what
C.whether D.why
35.It is ________ the pupils do in their spare time ________ really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up.
A. which; that B. that; what
C. what; that D. that; which
上海夜生活论坛 36.—What's your uncle's opinion about your decision?
—He always encourages me to do ________ I think I should.
上海夜生活论坛 A.what B.when
C.how D.that
上海夜生活论坛 37.It remains unknown ________ the peace talk between the two countries is going to lead.
上海夜生活论坛 A.where B.when
上海夜生活论坛 C.how D.why
38.Everybody likes to work with ________ is reliable and easy to get on with.
上海夜生活论坛 A.whom B.who
C.whomever D.whoever
答案:D。句意:每个人都喜欢和可靠且容易相处的人在一起工作。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中缺主语且意为“无论是谁”,故选whoever。易错选B、C。没有意识到语境中的“无论是谁”的含义而误选who;只注意到了所选宾语从句的引导词作介词with的宾语需用宾格形式,没有注意到此处为“兼语”,即既作前面介词with的宾语,同时又作后面宾语从句的主语,此时需用主格形式而误选C
分类
上海夜生活论坛 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:
连词(5个):that (宾语从句或表语从句中"that"有时可以省略)
whether,if (均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)
as if ,as though (均表示“好像”,“似乎”)
以上在从句中均不充当任何成分
连接代词(9个):what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which, whichever
连接副词(7个):when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however
不可省略的连词:
上海夜生活论坛 1. 介词后的连词。
2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
上海夜生活论坛 That she was chosen made us very happy.
We heard the news that our team had won.
3. 在从句中做成分的连词.
比较
上海夜生活论坛 whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。 但在下列情况下,只可用whether:
上海夜生活论坛 1. whether引导主语从句并在句首。
上海夜生活论坛 eg:Whether he can come to the party on time depends on the traffic.
上海夜生活论坛 2. 引导表语从句。
eg:The question is whether we can get in touch with her.
3. whether从句作介词宾语。
eg:I am thinking about whether I should quit my present job.
2016年高考语文试卷 2013-2016年高考 名词性从句 Your support is相关文章:上海夜生活论坛
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